Earn interest linked to an index like the S&P 500, with tax-deferred compounding — and a 0% floor that keeps you out of the market's losses.
A short walkthrough from Ken Orenstein on protecting your principal, capturing market-linked growth, and turning savings into guaranteed lifetime income.
A Fixed Indexed Annuity doesn't invest directly in stocks. Instead, the carrier credits interest to your contract based on the performance of a chosen index — most commonly the S&P 500. When the index rises, you participate in that gain according to your crediting method.
That participation is shaped by three common mechanics: a cap (a maximum rate you can be credited), a participation rate (a percentage of the index's gain you receive), and sometimes a spread (an amount subtracted before interest is credited). These features are how the carrier can offer index-linked upside while still guaranteeing you'll never lose principal.
Because growth is tax-deferred, your interest compounds without an annual tax bill — you're only taxed when you take withdrawals.
Interest is credited based on the performance of an index such as the S&P 500.
Caps and participation rates define how much of the index gain you receive.
Some strategies use a spread instead of a cap, crediting index gains above a set amount.
Your interest compounds tax-deferred — you aren't taxed until you take withdrawals.
A cap sets a maximum interest rate you can be credited in a period, no matter how high the index climbs. A participation rate instead credits you a percentage of the index's gain. Some strategies use a spread, which subtracts a set amount from the index gain before crediting. The right mix depends on your goals — we'll walk through the options together.
No. Your money is not directly invested in the stock market. The carrier simply uses the index's performance as a reference to calculate the interest credited to your contract — which is why your principal is never exposed to market losses.
Because the same features that protect you on the downside also limit the upside. The cap, participation rate, or spread is the trade-off for never having a losing year, and index crediting is typically based on price movement only, not dividends. It's a deliberate exchange: you give up some of the highest returns in order to remove the risk of market losses.
Because you aren't taxed on interest each year, your full balance keeps compounding — interest earns interest. You're only taxed when you take withdrawals, which can be an advantage for savers building toward retirement.
See an illustration of how index-linked crediting could grow your savings — explained simply, with no pressure.
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